Thanksgiving brings families together around tables laden with turkey, pies, and an array of side dishes that vary wildly from coast to coast. While the roast bird often steals the spotlight, sides truly define the meal’s character. A study by career experts at Zippia analyzed Google search data to pinpoint each state’s most sought-after Thanksgiving accompaniments, revealing a carb-heavy landscape dominated by potatoes but spiced with regional gems like collard greens and charcuterie boards. Mashed potatoes reign supreme in 13 states, underscoring Americans’ love for creamy comfort food. Yet, surprises abound: stuffed mushrooms in Alaska and New Jersey, or fruit salad in North Dakota. This guide dives into national trends, regional clusters, standout recipes, and modern evolutions, helping you craft a menu that nods to tradition and local pride.
National Trends: The Sides That Unite the Nation
Across the U.S., side dishes outshine the entree for 67% of diners, with an average of five per table. Carbs lead the pack, but vegetables and breads hold strong. Here’s a breakdown of the top five favorites:
- Mashed Potatoes: The undisputed champion, favored in states like Arizona, California, and Hawaii. Variations include cauliflower mash in Delaware for a lighter twist.
- Stuffing and Dressings: Classic in Pennsylvania, Maine, and New Hampshire; cornbread versions shine in Louisiana and Mississippi.
- Breads and Rolls: Biscuits in North Carolina, crescent rolls in Nebraska, and simple rolls in Florida, Michigan, Utah, and West Virginia.
- Sweet Potatoes: Baked in South Dakota, casserole-style in Alabama and New York (with marshmallows).
- Vegetables and Greens: Collard greens in Georgia, Maryland, and South Carolina; green beans in Iowa, Indiana, and Ohio.
These staples reflect a blend of comfort and nostalgia, but search data shows emerging trends like charcuterie trays in Minnesota and Missouri, signaling a shift toward shareable, modern appetizers.
Regional Breakdown: How Geography Shapes the Plate
Thanksgiving sides mirror America’s diverse landscapes, climates, and heritages. The South leans savory and green, the Midwest loves casseroles, and the West embraces fresh, bold flavors.
Northeast: Stuffing Stronghold
From Maine’s stuffing to Pennsylvania’s cherished version, New England and Mid-Atlantic states favor bready fillings. Vermont and Virginia stand out with macaroni and cheese, a creamy nod to dairy-rich farms.
| State | Top Side | Why It Fits |
|---|---|---|
| Maine | Stuffing | Paired with local lobster mashed potatoes in modern homes |
| Vermont | Mac & Cheese | Creamy comfort from dairy state traditions |
| Pennsylvania | Stuffing | Amish-influenced hearty breads |
South: Greens and Gravy
Southern tables burst with collard greens in Georgia, Maryland, and South Carolina, often slow-cooked with smoked meats. Arkansas opts for white gravy, while Louisiana’s cornbread dressing packs Cajun heat.
- Georgia: Collard greens – A soul food essential simmered for hours.
- Virginia: Macaroni and cheese – Baked golden and cheesy.
- Mississippi: Cornbread – Buttermilk-based, skillet-fried.
Midwest: Casserole Country
Potatoes dominate, but hashes and salads add variety. Kentucky and Tennessee love hashbrown casserole, creamy and crunchy.
West and Southwest: Fresh and Spicy
California’s mashed potatoes pair with sourdough stuffing innovations like garlic and herbs. Colorado’s sweet potato poblano hash brings spice, while New Mexico favors pumpkin empanadas.
Standout State Surprises: Dishes You Won’t Believe
Not every state sticks to norms. Alaska’s stuffed mushrooms offer earthy umami, perfect for cold nights. Idaho’s side salad bucks the carb trend, emphasizing fresh produce. North Dakota’s fruit salad provides a sweet, light contrast. Montana pours turkey gravy liberally, while Rhode Island glazes carrots for jewel-like appeal. These outliers highlight personal twists on the holiday.
Recipe Spotlights: Recreate the Favorites
Bring state pride to your table with these easy, crowd-pleasing recipes.
Classic Mashed Potatoes (13-State Favorite)
Boil 5 lbs Yukon Golds until tender, mash with 1 cup warm milk, 1/2 cup butter, salt, and pepper. For Delaware flair, swap half for cauliflower.
Southern Collard Greens
Simmer 2 bunches greens with ham hock, onion, garlic, vinegar, and sugar for 2 hours. Serves 8; soul-warming and tender.
Modern Charcuterie Tray (Minnesota/Missouri)
Arrange cheeses, cured meats, nuts, fruits, and pickles on a board. Add local wild rice crisps for Midwest touch.
Texas-Style Cornbread Dressing
Mix crumbled cornbread with sausage, celery, onions, sage, and stock; bake until golden. Inspired by bold Southwestern flavors.
Modern Twists on Tradition
Thanksgiving evolves with plant-forward options and global influences. California’s sourdough stuffing now features mushrooms and leeks. Florida’s key lime cheesecake brightens desserts. Texas deep-fries turkey with chili rubs. Maine folds lobster into mash, and Minnesota’s wild rice pilaf includes cranberries. These updates accommodate vegetarians and add excitement, balancing heavy classics with lighter fare.
State-by-State Favorites at a Glance
| State | Favorite Side |
|---|---|
| Alabama | Sweet potato casserole |
| Alaska | Stuffed mushrooms |
| Arizona | Mashed potatoes |
| Arkansas | White gravy |
| California | Mashed potatoes |
| Colorado | Mashed potatoes |
| Connecticut | Mashed potatoes |
| Delaware | Cauliflower mashed potatoes |
| Florida | Rolls |
| Georgia | Collard greens |
| Hawaii | Mashed potatoes |
| Idaho | Side salad |
| Illinois | Mashed potatoes |
| Indiana | Green beans |
| Iowa | Green beans |
| Kansas | Creamed corn |
| Kentucky | Hashbrown casserole |
| Louisiana | Cornbread dressing |
| Maine | Stuffing |
| Maryland | Collard greens |
| Massachusetts | Mashed potatoes |
| Michigan | Rolls |
| Minnesota | Charcuterie tray |
| Mississippi | Cornbread |
| Missouri | Charcuterie tray |
| Montana | Turkey gravy |
| Nebraska | Crescent roll |
| Nevada | Mashed potatoes |
| New Hampshire | Stuffing |
| New Jersey | Stuffed mushrooms |
| New Mexico | Side salad |
| New York | Sweet potatoes with marshmallows |
| North Carolina | Biscuit |
| North Dakota | Fruit salad |
| Ohio | Green beans |
| Oklahoma | Baked potato |
| Oregon | Mashed potatoes |
| Pennsylvania | Stuffing |
| Rhode Island | Glazed carrots |
| South Carolina | Collard greens |
| South Dakota | Baked sweet potato |
| Tennessee | Hashbrown casserole |
| Texas | Creamed corn |
| Utah | Rolls |
| Virginia | Macaroni and Cheese |
| Vermont | Macaroni and Cheese |
| Washington | Roasted vegetables |
| West Virginia | Rolls |
| Wisconsin | Baked potato |
| Wyoming | Baked potato |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the most popular Thanksgiving side overall?
Mashed potatoes top the list in the most states, loved for their creamy versatility.
Why do Southern states love collard greens?
Rooted in African American and soul food traditions, they’re nutritious and flavorful when slow-cooked.
Are there vegetarian-friendly state favorites?
Yes, like roasted vegetables in Washington, side salads in Idaho and New Mexico, and baked sweet potatoes in South Dakota.
How has charcuterie become a Thanksgiving trend?
Modern, shareable boards like those in Minnesota offer easy elegance and accommodate varied diets.
What’s a unique twist from the West?
Arizona’s green chile gravy adds spicy flair to classics.
References
- The Most Popular Thanksgiving Sides in Every State — Farm Flavor. 2023-11-01. https://farmflavor.com/lifestyle/the-most-popular-thanksgiving-sides-in-every-state/
- Most Popular Thanksgiving Side Dish by State — Westwood Insurance. 2023-11-15. https://westwoodinsurance.com/news/most-popular-thanksgiving-side-dish-by-state/
- 14 Unique Thanksgiving Dishes Across States — Getours.com. 2024-10-20. https://www.getours.com/expert-travel-advice/history-traditions-celebrations/14-unique-thanksgiving-dishes-across-states





